Medicine

Authors: Vanderpool, Harold Y.
Publication Type: Book
Abstract: A collection of essays discussing the complex issues of research involving human participants, including research ethics and regulations, conflicts of interest, cross-cultural research, and critical issues in specialized areas of re...
Year: 1996

Biblio - KBL781 - 2010-04-29 13:35

Authors: Newton, SK ; Appiah-Poku, J
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Developing World Bioethics
Abstract: This study focuses on a series of interviews done with 12 lecturers and doctoral students who had carried out research in developing countries at a leading school of public health in the UK. The researchers found that though the con...
Year: 2007
DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-8847.2006.00147.x

Authors: Foster, MW ; Sharp, Richard R.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Journal of Medical Philosophy
Abstract: This article looks at strategies for protecting historically disadvantaged groups in the context of genetic research, and discusses the benefits and drawbacks of these strategies. ...
Year: 2007
DOI: 10.1080/03605310701515419

Authors: O'Neill, Onora ; Manson, Neil C.
Publication Type: Book
Abstract: The authors of this volume look at the issue of trying to set defensible and feasible standards for informed consent in research. They look at the reasons why informed consent cannot be fully specific or fully explicit, and why more...
Year: 2007
URL: http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0803/2007280642-t.html

Authors: Neal, W. Dickert
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal
Abstract: The author re-examines the concept of respect for persons when conducting clinical research and discusses that this cannot just be reduced to autonomy, there are many was to show respect for a person. He argues that along with auton...
Year: 2009
URL: http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/kennedy_institute_of_ethics_journal/v019/19.4.dickert.html
DOI: 10.1353/ken.0.0295

Authors: Eckenwiler, L ; Levine, C ; Sugarman, Jeremy ; Hammerschmidt, D ; Faden, Ruth R. ; Grady, C
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: American Journal of Bioethics
Abstract: This article examines the concept of vulnerability in research ethics, and discusses how different regulations and policy documents have dealt with the concept of vulnerability, either as an inability to give informed consent or emp...
Year: 2004
DOI: 10.1080/15265160490497083

Authors: Kristinsson, S
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Medicine, Health Care, and Philosophy
Abstract: This essay explores the importance of informed consent in efforts to improve regulatory frameworks for research ethics, and explores reasons why informed consent is so important in the responsible conduct of research involving human...
Year: 2007
URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=17333491
DOI: 10.1007/s11019-007-9048-4

Authors: Kottow, Miguel
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Journal of Medical Ethics
Abstract: The author argues that thought autonomy has been hailed as the foremost principle of bioethics, the voluntary participation of research participants is being subject to frequent restrictions, often in the form of paternalism by doct...
Year: 2004
DOI: 10.1136/jme.2003.002949

Authors: Iltis, A
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Bioethics
Abstract: This paper examines the relationship between the obligation to disclose information regarding risks in informed consent, and the requirement that persons have the capacity to understand and appreciate the information. As a normal pe...
Year: 2006
URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=17044151
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8519.2006.00493.x

Authors: Joffe, Steven
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: American Journal of Bioethics
Abstract: Discusses misconceptions patients involved in research can have about the benefits of the research they are participating in. ...
Year: 2006
DOI: 10.1080/15265160600862924

Authors: Huntington, Ian ; Robinson, W
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: IRB
Abstract: This article contains a qualitative report and reflections of a research coordinator working on recruiting research participants for two minimal risk studies involving children and adults with cystic fibrosis. She discusses the cha...
Year: 2007
URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=17847636

Authors: Gostin, LO
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association
Abstract: Discusses the history , ethics and regulatory issues involved when using prisoners in biomedical research. Suggests safeguards that should be put in place to promote responsible research and to reduce risks to participating prisoner...
Year: 2007
URL: http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=976413

Authors: Grady, Christine
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: The American Journal of Bioethics
Abstract: This article explores the idea that offering money for research participation can constitute coercion or undue influence capable of distorting the judgment of potential research subjects and compromising the voluntariness of their i...
Year: 2001
DOI: 10.1162/152651601300169031

Authors: Gerlach, Julie Waltz
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal
Abstract: Discusses relevant regulation involving the protection of information about human participants in research, and participants' rights regarding the use of that information. ...
Year: 2002
DOI: 10.1353/ken.2002.0017

Authors: Wendler, D ; Gbadegesin, S
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Bioethics
Abstract: Discusses the importance of protecting not only individuals but also host communities involved in biomedical research. In this paper, the author attempts to address concerns by providing an analysis of community exploitation and, ...
Year: 2006
URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=17100008
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8519.2006.00501.x

Authors: H ; Eriksson, Stefan ; Helgesson, Gert
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics
Abstract: As an example of how biomedical legislations and guidelines are not very useful tools for the development of ethical competence, the author looks at eight ethical guidelines on obtaining informed consent and shows how complications ...
Year: 2008
DOI: 10.1017/S0963180108080031

Authors: Ernest, Wallwork
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal
Abstract: The article discusses the importance of community-researcher partnerships in protecting vulnerable communities within which research is conducted and to help ensure that the communities benefit from the research....
Year: 2008
DOI: 10.1353/ken.0.0000

Authors: Eckenwiler, L
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal
Abstract: The author argues that the model of moral reasoning used in Institutional Review Board review fails to uphold ethical ideals for research participants as it does not adequately acknowledge the particular context of research or of su...
Year: 2001
URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=12166445

Authors: Shamoo, Adil E. ; Khin-Maung-Gyi, Felix A.
Publication Type: Book
Abstract: Provides a practical introduction to ethical issues of human participants in research....
Year: 2002

Biblio - KBL781 - 2010-04-26 10:05

Authors: Bok, Sissela
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal
Abstract: The author argues that what some researchers take to be a simple trade-off between minor violations of the truth in recruiting research participants, represents a profound miscalculations with far-reaching and cumulative ethical iss...
Year: 1995
URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=10141717
DOI: 10.1353/ken.0.0116

Authors: Dresser, R
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: JAMA
Abstract: The author explores how U.S. regulatory policy falls to resolve many ethical issues inherent in research involving mentally disabled adults, and the many areas that must be addressed by investigators and institutional review boards ...
Year: 1996
URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=8667543

Authors: Lidz, Charles W. ; Klitzman, Robert ; Appelbaum, Paul S.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Hastings Center Report
Abstract: The author looks at the legal doctrine of informed consent to try and conseptualize what is meant by the voluntariness of human participants who consent to take part in research. ...
Year: 2009
DOI: 10.1353/hcr.0.0103

Authors: Weber, EJ ; Katz, PP ; Waeckerle, JF ; Callaham, ML
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: JAMA : Journal of the American Medical Association
Abstract: In order to determine author perception of peer review and association between quality of review and author satisfaction, this study surveyed over 500 authors whose manuscripts were under consideration by the Annals of Emergency Med...
Year: 2002
URL: http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/reprint/287/21/2790.pdf
DOI: doi:10.1001/jama.287.21.2790

Authors: Shamoo, Adil E.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Applied Clinical Trials
Abstract: The article addresses some of the fundamental moral issues faced by industry and organizations conducting research with human subjects, including clinical trials, in developing countries. ...
Year: 2005

Biblio - KBL781 - 2010-05-07 11:21

Authors: Shamoo, Adil E.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Accountability in Research
Abstract: Addresses the conflict of interest problem in Institutional Review Boards (IRBs), local research review mechanisms in the United States intended to promote clinical research involving humans that is appropriately respectful of the d...
Year: 1999
URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=11658176
DOI: 10.1080/08989629908573952