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Parafraud in Biology

Authors: Hillman, Harold
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Science and Engineering Ethics
Abstract: The concept of parafraud is described as "illogical or improper behaviour towards other peoples' views or publications," and 19 different kinds of common practices coming under this heading are listed. Ways of combating it are sugge...
Year: 1997
DOI: 10.1007/s11948-997-0003-9

Biblio - KBL781 - 2009-07-13 15:33

Research ethics : text and readings

Authors: Byron, Michael ; Barnbaum, Deborah R.
Publication Type: Book
Abstract: After introducing some of the main perspectives on ethics and ethical theories, this collection of readings covers various aspects of the use of human subjects in research - including readings on vulnerable populations, aspects of t...
Year: 2001

Biblio - KBL781 - 2009-07-10 15:37

What do mentoring and training in the responsible conduct of research have to do with scientists' misbehavior? Findings from a National Survey of NIH-funded scientists

Authors: Risbey, KR ; Horn, AS ; De Vries, Raymond ; Anderson, Melissa S. ; Ronning, EA ; Martinson, BC
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Academic Medicine
Abstract: In this survey, the authors examine training in the responsible conduct of research and mentoring in relation to behaviors that may compromise the integrity of science. The articles surveyed over three thousand early and mid-career ...
Year: 2007
DOI: 10.1097/ACM.0b013e31812f764c

Biblio - KBL781 - 2009-07-10 15:37

Responding to Allegations of Scientific Misconduct: The Procedure at the French National Medical and Health Research Institute

Authors: Bungener, Martine ; Breittmayer, Jean-Philippe ; De The, Hughes
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Science and Engineering Ethics
Abstract: The article describes how 'INSERM', the primary organization for medical and health-related research in France, developed their procedure for investigating cases of alleged misconduct, and for reinforcing the application of good lab...
Year: 2000
DOI: 10.1007/s11948-000-0021-3

Biblio - KBL781 - 2009-07-10 16:03

Disciplinary and Departmental Effects on Observations of Faculty and Graduate Student Misconduct

Authors: Earle, Jason ; Louis, Karen Seashore ; Anderson, Melissa S.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: The Journal of Higher Education
Abstract: This article investigates doctoral students' experiences with misconduct in academic departments. Through a hierarchical linear analysis it examines the effects of departmental structure, departmental climate, and academic disciplin...
Year: 1994

Biblio - KBL781 - 2009-07-10 15:37

Research ethics and lessons from Hwanggate: what can we learn from the Korean cloning fraud?

Authors: Savulescu, Julian ; Saunders, R.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Journal of Medical Ethics
Abstract: The author discusses the Korean cloning scandal involving Woo-Suk Hwang, and looks at the general problems this case raises for scientific research. Six possible was of addressing these problems include developing better methods f...
Year: 2008
DOI: 10.1136/jme.2007.023721

Biblio - KBL781 - 2009-09-14 13:31

Data Selection and Retention II

Authors: Shipp, Allan C. ; Korenman, Stanley G.
Publication Type: Case Study
Abstract: In preparation of a progress report to her funder, a researcher instructs her graduate student to include photographs which give an impression of more success than has actually been achieved....
Year: 1994
URL: http://www.research.umn.edu/ethics/pdf/DSRA4.htm

Biblio - KBL781 - 2009-10-07 16:16

Research fraud in the behavioral and biomedical sciences

Authors: Miller, David J. ; Hersen, Michel
Publication Type: Book
Abstract: This book discusses misconduct in research both from the moral/ethical viewpoint as well as the legal. Covers the institutional and career pressures to perform; the review process used by professional journals and institutional revi...
Year: 1992

Biblio - KBL781 - 2009-10-08 14:09

The Harvard fraud case: where does the problem lie?

Authors: Knox, R
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association
Abstract: A summary of the case of Dr. John Darsee, a researcher at Harvard University’s Cardiac Research Center and author of several scientific papers, who was found to have fabricated research data by his colleagues. ...
Year: 1983
URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=6339751

Biblio - KBL781 - 2009-09-14 13:09

Title Case Study: Recruitment of Egg Donors by South Korean Stem Cell Researchers

Authors: Kiratli, Osman ; Ercan, Ilke ; Peterson, M. J.
Publication Type: Case Study
Abstract: This case study examines the controversy surrounding Dr. Hwang Woo-suk's recruitment of egg donors for his team's stem cell research from 2002 through 2005. It explores the international dimensions of ethical standards, the politica...
Year: 2009
URL: http://www.ethicslibrary.org/resources/79/

Biblio - KBL781 - 2009-11-30 16:37

Analysis of Citations to Biomedical Articles Affected by Scientific Misconduct

Authors: Abrams, Judith ; Dailey, Rhonda ; Neale, Anne
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Science and Engineering Ethics
Abstract: The authors of this article sought to discover how published articles who cited biomedical articles linked to instances of scientific misconduct identified awareness that the cited articles affected by scientific misconduct had vali...
Year: 2010
DOI: 10.1007/s11948-009-9151-4

Biblio - KBL781 - 2010-02-16 14:33

Two Papers From Korean Lab Found To Lack 'Scientific Truth'

Authors: Couzin, Jennifer ; Normile, Dennis
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Science
Abstract: The article reports on the investigation conducted by the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) regarding the validity of two research papers on the new way to identify drug targets in Daejeon, South Korea. Prob...
Year: 2008
DOI: 10.1126/science.319.5869.1468

Biblio - KBL781 - 2010-06-15 11:51

Explaining Hwang-Gate: South Korean Identity Politics between Bionationalism and Globalization

Authors: Gottweis, Herbert ; Kim, Byoungsoo
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Science, Technology & Human Values
Abstract: This article explores the scientific fraud case of the South Korean stem cell scientist Woo-Suk Hwang, which represents a struggle over political identity. The South Korean state supported Hwang’s research hoping to establish Korean...
Year: 2010
DOI: 10.1177/0162243909345840

Biblio - KBL781 - 2010-08-23 14:55

Giving Scientists Their Due : The Imanishi-Kari Decision

Authors: Dresser, Rebecca
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Hastings Center Report
Abstract: Talks about the implications of the decision in the case of Thereza Imanishi-Kari, an immunologist who was accused of scientific misconduct in 1986, for research in the United States. Inquiry by the Department of Health and Human Se...
Year: 1997

Biblio - KBL781 - 2010-11-18 15:39

Texas Scientist Admits Falsifying Results

Authors: Malakoff, David
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Science
Abstract: Reports on the admission of immunologist William A. Simmons of the University of Texas that he falsified research results. Information on the penalties he will be facing; Career background of Simmons; Result of the investigation con...
Year: 2000
DOI: 10.1126/science.290.5490.245a

Biblio - KBL781 - 2011-01-25 14:09

Fired Researcher Is Rehired and Refired

Authors: Marshall, Eliot
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Science
Abstract: Reports on the status of Regents Professor Marguerite Kay, an expert on the immune system and Alzheimer's disease, as a researcher at the University of Arizona. Why Kay was dismissed from the university in 1998; Reason behind a disp...
Year: 2000
DOI: 10.1126/science.287.5456.1183a

Biblio - KBL781 - 2011-01-25 14:10

Allegations prompt debate in Germany

Authors: Koenig, Robert
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Science
Abstract: Reports on the decision by Germany's main granting agency, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), to establish an international commission of science experts to discuss research standards and the procedures for scientific oversight ...
Year: 1997
DOI: 10.1126/science.277.5323.172

Biblio - KBL781 - 2011-01-25 14:08

Popovic blasts accusers, demands report be withdrawn

Authors: Palca, J.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Science
Abstract: Looks at the claims made in a 1984 `Science' paper authored by AIDS researcher Mikulas Popovic along with Robert Gallo and other colleagues at the National Cancer Institute, which the Office of Scientific Integrity (OSI) is investig...
Year: 1991
DOI: 10.1126/science.1876830

Biblio - KBL781 - 2011-01-25 14:11

Commentary: Fraudulent Human Embryonic Stem Cell Research in South Korea: Lessons Learned

Authors: Resnik, David B. ; Shamoo, Adil E. ; Krimsky, Sheldon
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Accountability in Research: Policies & Quality Assurance
Abstract: The article comments on the lessons that can be learned from the South Korean human embryonic stem cell fraud. The scandal involved Seoul University investigator Woo Suk Hwang and 24 co-authors who published what appeared to be a gr...
Year: 2006
DOI: 10.1080/089896206000634193

Biblio - KBL781 - 2011-01-25 18:11

Research Misconduct Policies of High Impact Biomedical Journals

Authors: Merz, J. O. N. ; Redman, Barbara K.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Accountability in Research: Policies & Quality Assurance
Abstract: A search of Web sites of the fifty highest impact journals in a cluster of biomedical fields and a limited survey of their editors shows that few journals have formally adopted standards for dealing with questions of research miscon...
Year: 2006
DOI: 10.1080/08989620600848199

Biblio - KBL781 - 2011-01-25 18:10

Misconduct- Caltech's Trial by Fire

Authors: ROBERTS, L
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: SCIENCE
Abstract: Discusses two scientific research misconduct cases at Caltech in which two research fellows were found guilty of fabricating data. The article discusses the exemplary way the university handled the investigation of these cases, and ...
Year: 1991
URL: http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/rapidpdf/253/5026/1344.pdf

Biblio - KBL781 - 2009-09-14 13:23

How a Cancer Trial Ended in Betrayal

Authors: Chen-tzu, Ye ; University of California Davis, Departments of Pharmacology, Internal Medicine, and Biomedical Engineering
Publication Type: Case Study
Abstract: In this case study, students learn about the complexities and issues associated with clinical trials. After reading a newspaper story about a fraudulently conducted clinical trial involving a treatment for skin cancer, students simu...
Year: 2002
URL: http://sciencecases.lib.buffalo.edu/cs/collection/detail.asp?case_id=233&id=233

Biblio - KBL781 - 2011-02-15 11:47

Fraud and misconduct in biomedical research

Authors: Farthing, Michael ; Wells, Frank
Publication Type: Book
Abstract: This collection of essays from contributors around the globe explores all areas of misconduct in biomedical research. Designed to be used as a textbook, it explores misconduct in medical research, publication ethics, the history and...
Year: 2008
URL: http://www.netlibrary.com/urlapi.asp?action=summary&v=1&bookid=66700

Biblio - KBL781 - 2011-01-25 18:02

Dealing with Misconduct in Biomedical Research: A Review of the Problems and the Proposed Methods for Improvement

Authors: Kumar, Malhar N.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Secondary Title: Accountability in Research: Policies & Quality Assurance
Abstract: The increasing complexity of scientific research has been followed by increasing varieties of research misconduct. Dealing with misconduct involves the processes of detection, reporting, and investigation of misconduct. This article...
Year: 2009
DOI: 10.1080/08989620903328576

Biblio - KBL781 - 2011-01-25 18:00

The Ethics of Scientific Research

Authors: Davis, Michael ; Davis, Michael
Publication Type: Web Article
Secondary Title: Perspectives on the Professions
Abstract: Introduces a special issue of the newsletter, Perspectives on the Professions, that discusses scientific integrity, misconduct, and the ethics of scientific research. The issue includes a story about whistle blowing, an article disc...
Year: 1989
URL: http://ethics.iit.edu/perspective/v8n2%20perspective.pdf

Biblio - KBL781 - 2011-05-02 13:14