<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="6.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><rec-number>8435</rec-number><ref-type>Case Study </ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Robert Ladenson</style></author></authors><translated-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Center for the Study of Ethics in the Professions, Illinois Institute of Technology</style></author></translated-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Title IX and Women's Athletics </style></title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Athletics</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Diversity</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">education</style></keyword></keywords><taxonomies><taxonomy><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Diversity</style></taxonomy><taxonomy><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Education</style></taxonomy><taxonomy><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Athletics</style></taxonomy></taxonomies><pubtype><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Case Study </style></pubtype><audience-level><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ug</style></audience-level><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1998</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">02/1998</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://ethics.iit.edu/EEL/Title%20IX.pdf</style></url></web-urls></urls><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Center for the Study of Ethics in the Professions, Illinois Institute of Technology</style></publisher><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Under federal regulations for implementing Title IX of the U.S. Civil Rights Aft of 1964, which deals with sex discrimination in education, colleges receiving federal funds must provide equal opportunity in intercollegiate athletics for members of both sexes. The Department of Education interprets this to mean that intercollegiate level participation opportunities for make and female students must be provided in numbers substantially proportionality to their enrollment. Schools argue that with tight budgets, they often can find no other way to meet the proportionality requirements than by making significant cuts to men's sports teams, or by capping the number of participants on various teams. Is the proportionality requirement fair or unfair?</style></abstract><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Case from the February 26, 1998 Intercollegiate Ethics Bowl. Copyright Robert Ladenson, Center for the Study of Ethics at the Illinois Institute of Technology, 1998.</style></notes></record></records></xml>