<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="6.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><rec-number>4241</rec-number><ref-type>Journal Article</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bulger, Ruth Ellen</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Toward a statement of the principles underlying responsible conduct in biomedical research.</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Academic Medicine</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ANIMAL</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Animal Experimentation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Animal Welfare</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">animals</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Beneficence</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Biomedical</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Biomedical Research</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ethics</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ethics, Professional</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Human</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Human Experimentation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Humans</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">INTERPROFESSIONAL</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Interprofessional Relations</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">personal</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Personal Autonomy</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">professional</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">research</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Research Personnel</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Research Support as Topic</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">SOCIAL</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Social Values</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">United</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">United States</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">VIRTUES</style></keyword></keywords><taxonomies><taxonomy><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Responsible Conduct of Research</style></taxonomy><taxonomy><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Science </style></taxonomy><taxonomy><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Medicine</style></taxonomy></taxonomies><pubtype><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Journal Article</style></pubtype><audience-level><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ug</style></audience-level><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1994</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Feb</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=8311868</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">69</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">102-7</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1040-2446</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">This essay first traces the development of the underlying principles that have been formulated in the sphere of human subjects research, from the ancient Hippocratic injunction of do no harm to the three principles identified in 1979 by the National Commission for Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research: respect for persons; beneficence; and justice. Using these principles as a pattern, the following &quot;candidate principles&quot; are proposed for biomedical research to stimulate discussion and the development of consensus among biomedical scientists.</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue><accession-num><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">8311868</style></accession-num></record></records></xml>